Last verified 2025-09-22 (left) · 2025-09-22 (right)
GPT-4.1 vs GPT-5 Chat — Pricing & Capability Comparison
GPT-4.1 charges $2.00 per million input tokens and $8.00 per million output tokens. GPT-5 Chat comes in at $1.25 / $10.00. Context windows span 128K vs 200K tokens respectively.
TL;DR — Quick Comparison
- ✓GPT-4.1 is cheaper overall: $10.00 per 1M tokens (in+out) vs $11.25 for GPT-5 Chat — saves $1.25 per 1M tokens
- ✓Input pricing: GPT-4.1 $2.00/1M vs GPT-5 Chat $1.25/1M
- ✓Output pricing: GPT-4.1 $8.00/1M vs GPT-5 Chat $10.00/1M
- ✓Context window: GPT-5 Chat offers more (200K vs 128K)
- ✓Use our calculator below to estimate costs for your specific usage pattern
Input price (per 1M)
GPT-4.1
$2.00
GPT-5 Chat
$1.25
GPT-5 Chat leads here
Output price (per 1M)
GPT-4.1
$8.00
GPT-5 Chat
$10.00
GPT-4.1 leads here
Context window
GPT-4.1
128,000 tokens
GPT-5 Chat
200,000 tokens
GPT-5 Chat leads here
Cached input
GPT-4.1
Not published
GPT-5 Chat
$0.125
GPT-5 Chat leads here
Which one should you choose?
Skip the spreadsheet if you just need the practical takeaway. Use these rules when deciding between GPT-4.1 and GPT-5 Chat.
Choose GPT-5 Chat if input tokens dominate your bill
GPT-5 Chat has the lower input rate, which usually matters most for chat, RAG, classification, and long-prompt workflows where prompt volume stays much larger than generated output.
Choose GPT-4.1 if you generate long answers
GPT-4.1 is cheaper on output tokens, so it tends to win for report generation, coding assistance, reasoning traces, and any workflow where completions are long.
Choose GPT-5 Chat if context size is the blocker
GPT-5 Chat offers the larger published context window, which is more important than small pricing differences when you need to fit large files, long chats, or multi-document prompts into one request.
Cost comparison for 10K-token workloads
Side-by-side pricing for identical workloads (10,000 total tokens per request) across different distributions.
| Scenario | GPT-4.1 | GPT-5 Chat | GPT-5 Chat cached |
|---|---|---|---|
Balanced conversation 50% input · 50% output | $0.0500 | $0.0563 | $0.0506 |
Input-heavy workflow 80% input · 20% output | $0.0320 | $0.0300 | $0.0210 |
Generation heavy 30% input · 70% output | $0.0620 | $0.0738 | $0.0704 |
Cached system prompt 90% cached input · 10% fresh output | $0.0260 | $0.0212 | $0.0111 |
Frequently asked questions
Which is cheaper: GPT-4.1 or GPT-5 Chat?
GPT-5 Chat is cheaper for input tokens at $1.25 per 1M tokens compared to $2.00. For output, GPT-4.1 costs $8.00 per 1M tokens versus $10.00 for GPT-5 Chat.
What is the cost per 1M tokens for GPT-4.1?
GPT-4.1 pricing: $2.00 per 1M input tokens and $8.00 per 1M output tokens. Context window: 128,000 tokens.
What is the cost per 1M tokens for GPT-5 Chat?
GPT-5 Chat pricing: $1.25 per 1M input tokens and $10.00 per 1M output tokens. Context window: 200,000 tokens.
How much does it cost per 1K tokens?
Per 1K tokens: GPT-4.1 costs $0.0020 input / $0.0080 output. GPT-5 Chat costs $0.0013 input / $0.0100 output. This is useful for calculating small-scale usage costs.
Which model supports a larger context window?
GPT-5 Chat offers 200,000 tokens (200K) versus 128K for GPT-4.1.
What is the estimated monthly cost for typical usage?
For a typical workload of 10M input + 2M output tokens per month: GPT-4.1 would cost approximately $36.00, while GPT-5 Chat would cost $32.50. GPT-5 Chat is more economical for this usage pattern.
Do these models support prompt caching?
GPT-4.1 does not publish cached pricing. GPT-5 Chat supports caching at $0.125 per 1M tokens, saving up to 90%.
Which model is best for my use case?
Choose GPT-5 Chat for cost-sensitive applications with high input volume. Choose GPT-5 Chat if you need 200K context for long documents or conversations. Consider prompt caching if you have repeated context. Use our token calculator to model your specific usage pattern.
Keep exploring this decision
Start from the pricing hub to compare calculators, cost pages, and top decision paths.
Estimate GPT-4.1 cost with your own token mix.
Estimate GPT-5 Chat cost with your own token mix.
Model the same prompt volume across multiple models before you commit.
See a simplified 100K-token cost view for GPT-4.1.
See a simplified 100K-token cost view for GPT-5 Chat.
Jump to other side-by-side model pricing comparisons.